Rational design of a novel peripherally-restricted, orally active CB(1) cannabinoid antagonist containing a 2,3-diarylpyrrole motif

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Aug 1;20(15):4573-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.06.017. Epub 2010 Jun 8.

Abstract

A new series of 2,3-diarylpyrroles have been prepared and evaluated as CB(1) antagonists. Modulation of the topological polar surface area allowed the identification of high affinity peripherally-restricted CB(1) antagonists. Compound 11, obtained after further optimization of the metabolic profile displayed very low brain penetration, yet was able to reverse CP55940-induced gastrointestinal transit inhibition following oral administration.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Brain / metabolism
  • Drug Design
  • Gastrointestinal Transit / drug effects
  • Piperidines / chemical synthesis
  • Piperidines / chemistry*
  • Piperidines / pharmacology
  • Pyrazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrazoles / chemistry*
  • Pyrazoles / pharmacology
  • Pyrroles / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrroles / chemistry*
  • Pyrroles / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1 / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1 / metabolism
  • Rimonabant

Substances

  • Piperidines
  • Pyrazoles
  • Pyrroles
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1
  • Rimonabant